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SUBJECT DOSSIER · FDD 2026

Buona Franchise

Cost, fees, owner earnings, closure rate and litigation for a Buona franchise — pulled from the franchisor's own public FDD (2026), not its sales material.

Sandwich & Sub Shops · disclosure-honesty grade · from public state filings

Disclosure honesty

C
Transparency 3 / 5

Buona discloses earnings (Item 19) — but the grade is how honestly. We graded it C.

Outlets34
Disclosed lawsuits0
Closure signals0 ceased
Investment
$1,464,697–$5,841,375
Total fees
5.5% of sales
Outlets
34
Closure signals
0 ceased, 0 terminated
Lawsuits
0

What their own earnings claim actually says

Data from 21 affiliate-owned Chicago-area units (10 free-standing single brand, 1 inline, 10 dual brand). Excludes 10 older units pre-2013 prototype. Gross sales $2.5M-$4.7M; net income 9.3%-19.6% (before rent, taxes, financing).

What a Buona franchise actually costs to run

FeeDisclosedWhere it comes from
Initial franchise fee$40,000Item 5 — paid up front, before you open
Royalty4% of gross salesItem 6 — charged on revenue, not profit
Advertising fund1.5% of gross salesItem 6 — brand marketing, spent at the franchisor's discretion
Total recurring fees5.5% of gross salesBefore rent, labor, food or debt service
Total initial investment$1,464,697 – $5,841,375Item 7 — franchisor's own low/high estimate

4% royalty, 1.5% ad fund (currently; up to 2.5%), 1% local advertising min. Tech fee $100/week. On-site training deposit $20K; balance up to $50K (free-standing).

Royalty and ad-fund percentages are charged on gross sales — an owner pays them whether or not the location is profitable.

Buona system size and owner turnover

Total outlets34
Ceased operations0
Terminated by franchisor0
Transferred to new owners0
Closure rate0.0% of outlets

No franchisee failures yet (only 1 franchised unit open as of 3/24/26). Limited historical data.

From Item 20 of the FDD 2026. Terminations and ceased operations are the franchisor's own count of owners who stopped — the number the sales pitch leaves out.

Is Buona worth it? — how it compares to 22 similar franchises

Ongoing fees5.5% of saleslower than most (median 8.5%)
Startup costfrom $1,464,697pricier than 91% of peers
Disclosure honestyGrade Ctypical for the category
Closure rate0.0% of outletsbetter than most (median 1.2%)
Disclosed lawsuits0fewer than most

Benchmarked against every sandwich & sub shops franchise we've graded from public FDDs — the context the franchisor's pitch never gives you.

◤ CLASSIFIED · ITEM 19 RECONSTRUCTED

Owner take-home for a Buona

The franchisor's framing: Data from 21 affiliate-owned Chicago-area units (10 free-standing single brand, 1 inline, … We reconstruct what an owner actually keeps, from their own FDD.

LOW
MEDIAN
HIGH

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Buona franchise — frequently asked

How much does a Buona franchise cost?
The FDD lists a total initial investment of about $1,464,697–$5,841,375, including a $40,000 initial franchise fee.
How much do Buona franchise owners make?
Data from 21 affiliate-owned Chicago-area units (10 free-standing single brand, 1 inline, 10 dual brand). Excludes 10 older units pre-2013 prototype. Gross sales $2.5M-$4.7M; net income 9.3%-19.6% (before rent, taxes, financing). We grade this disclosure C for honesty.
What are the Buona franchise fees?
Buona's FDD discloses a $40,000 initial franchise fee, a 4% royalty on gross sales, a 1.5% advertising-fund contribution, for roughly 5.5% of gross sales in recurring fees before rent, labor, or debt service. 4% royalty, 1.5% ad fund (currently; up to 2.5%), 1% local advertising min. Tech fee $100/week. On-site training deposit $20K; balance up to $50K (free-standing).
What is the Buona franchise profit margin?
Buona does not publish a franchisee net-profit margin — almost no franchisor does. What Item 19 actually shows: Data from 21 affiliate-owned Chicago-area units (10 free-standing single brand, 1 inline, 10 dual brand). Excludes 10 older units pre-2013 prototype. Gross sales $2.5M-$4.7M; net income 9.3%-19.6% (before rent, taxes, financing). Recurring fees alone take about 5.5% of gross sales, before rent, labor, food or debt service. Margin has to be reconstructed from the disclosure, not read off it.
What is the Buona franchise failure rate?
No franchisee failures yet (only 1 franchised unit open as of 3/24/26). Limited historical data.
How many Buona locations are there?
Buona's FDD reports 34 total outlets, with 0 that ceased operations in the most recent reporting year and 0 transferred to new owners. Item 20 is where system health shows up before the marketing does.
Does Buona have complaints or lawsuits?
Buona discloses no material litigation in Item 3 of the filing we reviewed. That's a positive signal, though it covers only what the franchisor is required to report.
Is a Buona franchise worth it?
It depends on the numbers, not the pitch. Buona scores C on disclosure honesty, carries about 5.5% of sales in ongoing fees. Get the real owner take-home before you sign.

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Source: WI DFI Franchise Registration (2026). FranchiseValidate is independent and not affiliated with Buona or its franchisor. Figures are extracted from the franchisor's own public disclosure document; verify against the current FDD before any decision.